Hijri to Gregorian Date Converter — Islamic Calendar Conversion
Convert any date in the Islamic Hijri calendar to its Gregorian equivalent. Enter the Hijri day, month and year — and see the corresponding Gregorian date in long form, ISO format and DD/MM/YYYY simultaneously. Furthermore, the Full Hijri Year tab shows all 12 months of any Hijri year with their Gregorian start and end dates and the number of days in each month.
| Format | Gregorian date |
|---|
| Month | 1st day (Gregorian) | Last day | Days |
|---|
How to use the Hijri to Gregorian Date Converter
How the Hijri year length varies
Hijri years have either 354 or 355 days. Furthermore, the 355-day years (called kabisa years) occur 11 times in a 30-year cycle. A 30-year cycle contains 10,631 days — exactly the same as 19 solar years in the Metonic cycle by coincidence.
| Hijri month | Standard days | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Muharram (1) | 30 | Sacred month; Islamic New Year |
| Safar (2) | 29 | — |
| Rabi Al-Awwal (3) | 30 | Prophet's birth month |
| Rabi Al-Thani (4) | 29 | — |
| Jumada Al-Awwal (5) | 30 | — |
| Jumada Al-Thani (6) | 29 | — |
| Rajab (7) | 30 | Sacred month; Isra and Mi'raj |
| Shaaban (8) | 29 | Pre-Ramadan preparation |
| Ramadan (9) | 30 | Month of fasting; holiest month |
| Shawwal (10) | 29 | Eid Al-Fitr (1st Shawwal) |
| Dhul Qadah (11) | 30 | Sacred month |
| Dhul Hijja (12) | 29 or 30 | Sacred month; Hajj; Eid Al-Adha (10th) |
How Hijri dates are converted to Gregorian
The conversion algorithm works via the Julian Day Number — a continuous day count used in astronomy since 4713 BCE. Furthermore, the Hijri date is first converted to a Julian Day Number using the tabular Islamic calendar arithmetic, and that number is then converted to a Gregorian date.
H_year/H_month/H_day = Hijri year, month and day as integers
JD → Gregorian = standard proleptic Gregorian calendar arithmetic
Accuracy = within 1–2 days of the observed Islamic calendar
Why the result may differ by one day from official dates
The tabular algorithm is a mathematical model. Furthermore, the official Islamic calendar used in Saudi Arabia and UAE uses actual moon sighting — which can differ by one day from the calculated value depending on cloud cover and atmospheric conditions. Moreover, different countries may sight the moon on different dates, causing their Hijri calendars to differ by a day. Always verify religious dates with official announcements from the relevant country's authorities.
Worked example: converting Eid Al-Fitr
Eid Al-Fitr falls on 1 Shawwal every Islamic year. For Hijri year 1447 AH, what Gregorian date does 1 Shawwal correspond to?
| Input (Hijri) | Value |
|---|---|
| Day | 1 |
| Month | 10 — Shawwal |
| Year | 1447 AH |
| Output (Gregorian) | Value |
|---|---|
| Long form | 29 March 2026 |
| ISO format | 2026-03-29 |
| Day of week | Sunday |
What is the Hijri to Gregorian conversion?
Hijri to Gregorian conversion translates an Islamic date into its Gregorian equivalent. Furthermore, both calendars track the same continuous flow of time — they simply label it differently. The conversion maps a Hijri day, month and year to the Gregorian date for the same moment.
The conversion is useful whenever Islamic calendar dates need to appear in Gregorian contexts — government documents, international business communications, digital calendar applications and scheduling tools. Moreover, converting Hijri dates to Gregorian allows Islamic observances to be integrated into Western-format calendars and scheduling systems.
Practical uses of Hijri to Gregorian conversion
Government agencies in Muslim-majority countries issue official documents with both Hijri and Gregorian dates. Furthermore, converting historical Hijri dates — on old contracts, birth certificates or land records — to Gregorian dates is often necessary for modern legal or genealogical research. Moreover, businesses tracking Islamic holidays for planning need to convert Hijri dates to Gregorian for digital calendar entry.
How the Hijri year relates to the Gregorian year
The Hijri year is approximately 354 days long — about 11 days shorter than the Gregorian year. Furthermore, this means one complete Gregorian year spans parts of two Hijri years. The Full Hijri Year view shows exactly which Gregorian dates correspond to each month of a given Hijri year, making this relationship concrete and queryable for any year from 1300 to 1600 AH.
Why Hijri to Gregorian conversion matters
Islamic finance operates on both calendars simultaneously. Furthermore, sukuk maturities and profit schedules specify dates in both formats. Furthermore, a one-day misalignment creates legal and financial compliance risks.
Event planning in the Gulf requires accurate Hijri-to-Gregorian mapping. Corporate calendars must account for Eid, the Prophet's Birthday and other Islamic dates. Furthermore, these are specified in Hijri but must be entered into Gregorian scheduling systems. Moreover, these dates shift by approximately 11 days each year, so the conversion is required annually.
How the Full Hijri Year view aids annual planning
The Full Hijri Year table gives a complete mapping of all 12 Islamic months to their Gregorian start and end dates for any year. Furthermore, this enables annual Islamic calendar planning in a single view — seeing when Ramadan begins and ends, when both Eids fall and how many days each month contains. Moreover, the total days row immediately shows whether the year is 354 or 355 days long — useful for comparison with the 365-day Gregorian year in multi-year planning horizons.
Frequently asked questions
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